Epsilon Crucis

Epsilon Crucis

Crux showing epsilon crucis in relation to the other main stars.
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0
Constellation Crux
Right ascension 12h 21m 21.6s
Declination −60° 24′ 4″
Apparent magnitude (V) 3.56
Characteristics
Spectral type K3III
U−B color index 1.63
B−V color index 1.42
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv) −4.6 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −171.06 mas/yr
Dec.: 91.83 mas/yr
Parallax (π) 14.30 ± .56 mas
Distance 228 ly
(69.93 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV) -1.80
Other designations
HD 107446, HR 4700, SAO 251862, FK5 2989, NSV 5568, CD -59°4221 , HIP 60260

Epsilon Crucis (ε Cru, ε Crucis) is a Class K3III, fourth-magnitude star in the constellation Crux. It is sometimes called Intrometida (intrusive) in Portuguese.[1] This star is an orange giant, located about 228 light-years from Earth.

Modern legacy

ε Cru is represented on the flags of Australia and Papua New Guinea, as one of five stars which comprise the Southern Cross. It is also featured in the flag of Brazil, along with 26 other stars, each of which represents a state. ε Cru represents the State of Espírito Santo.[2]


References

External links

  1. ^ da Silva Oliveira, R., "Crux Australis: o Cruzeiro do Sul", Artigos: Planetario Movel Inflavel AsterDomus.
  2. ^ "Astronomy of the Brazilian Flag". FOTW Flags Of The World website. http://www.fotw.net/flags/br_astro.html.